最近看到幾篇關於生長因子用於肌膚保養品的研究報告,篇再此先節錄一篇摘要給大家看看,這是美國皮膚科Fitzpatrick 教授所完成的一篇文章,Dr. Fitzpatrick 最近在使用生長因子當作肌膚保養品成分的這個題目上發表了幾篇的研究論文,蠻值得一讀的!這次我先選擇2003年這篇文章與大家共同分享!
Author: Fitzpatrick RE; Rostan EF Author affiliation: Cosmetic Laser Associates, Scripps-XIMED Medical Center, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. Publication date & source: J Cosmet Laser Ther BACKGROUND: Interest in the reversal of facial photodamage has increased significantly among patients and physicians in the past decade. Though surgical procedures may be very effective, the associated healing time and potential risks have spurred the development of non-surgical treatments. There has also been an increasing depth of knowledge regarding wound healing and its control by growth factors as well as its modulation by the topical application of growth factors. Bioengineered tissue cultures have resulted in the ability to collect naturally occurring human growth factors in their tissue concentrations. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study is to determine if the twice daily application of a combination of multiple growth factors to photodamaged facial skin results in any evidence of improvement after 60 days. METHODS: Fourteen patients applied a gel containing a mixture of eight different growth factors (Nouricel-MD) to photodamaged facial skin twice daily. Prior to the study and at days there were clinical evaluations of photodamage (Fitzpatrick scale), 3 mm punch biopsies and optical profilometry. Patient questionnaires were answered at 60 days. RESULTS: Eleven of 14 patients showed clinical improvement in at least one facial area. The peri-orbital region showed a statistically significant improvement (p = 0.0003). Optical profilometry showed a statistically significant reduction in Ra measurement (p=0.0075) and shadowing (p=0.02), both indicating a decrease in the depth and number of textural irregularities or fine lines. Biopsies revealed new collagen formation in the Grenz zone (37% increase in thickness) and thickening of the epidermis by 27%. Eight of 14 patients felt their wrinkles were improved, while 12 of 14 felt their skin texture was improved. CONCLUSIONS: The application of a mixture of topical growth factors may stimulate the repair of facial photodamage resulting in new collagen formation, epidermal thickening and the clinical appearance of smoother skin with less visible wrinkling. 作者提到這篇研究的主要目的在於測定一天兩次使用多種生長因子混合的外用製劑,在60天後對日光性肌膚傷害的改善程度! 研究結果顯示14個接受研究的患者中有11位,至少在一個顏面部位獲得臨床上的改善,根據一些統計數據顯示在皮膚膚質不平整或者皮膚細紋方面的深度與數目都有明顯的減少!在皮膚切片檢查上也顯示膠原蛋白的增生可以增加37%,表皮層的厚度則增加27%!14個病患中有11位自覺他們的皺紋有改善,而有12位自覺膚質有改善! 研究的結論指出:外用混合性的生長因子可以刺激受日光性傷害的肌膚修復,並增生新的膠原蛋白,也可以使皮膚表皮層增厚,以及讓皮膚更光滑而減少皺紋! Dr. Hsieh 2007/1/24 於高雄市